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"Rare Gold Coins from the
Historic Shipwreck of 1865"
In July of 1865 the side wheeler steamship the S.S. Brother
Jonathan sailed from the harbor in San Francisco overloaded with cargo. On
board was a treasure chest of gold mined during the California Gold Rush Days.
A gale kicked up shortly after Brother Jonathan left port and the storm
worsened. Around one o’clock in the afternoon, the ill-fated steamer passed
Crescent City, California hitting the Saint George Reef. The impact was so
jarring that both passengers and crew were tossed overboard.
A geyser immediately erupted inside the paddle wheeler and within 45 minutes the
Brother Jonathan
sank to the bottom of the Pacific Ocean as onlookers watched helplessly from the
high bluffs of the town. Only 19 of the 223 passengers survived. Among the
sunken items were personal belongings, china cups, porcelain, glass bottles and
a group of “Rare Date” San Francisco Mint gold coins minted during the Civil War
in 1865.
Rumors Abound of Gold Treasures Among the Shipwreck
For some 131 years, rumors abounded about sunken treasure aboard the ship. Many
thought there was a Civil War Army payroll on board. No one knew for sure where
the shipwreck was since 1865, nor if any gold coins were really on board, or if
they were preserved in recognizable condition. Thanks to modern deep sea
technological developments, treasures from famous shipwrecks like the Titanic
have been successfully saved in recent years.
In 1993, the S.S. Brother Jonathan shipwreck was discovered by scientists
in search of the highly prized gold and other historical treasures. When news
was released of the find, rare coin experts were amazed. On board were a variety
of Pre-Civil War coins carried by the passengers. Among the shipwreck was a find
of historic, $20 Liberty gold pieces dating 1865. The coins were placed in the
hands of a numismatic team who carefully dissolved the adhered calcium and
residue without using polish, abrasives, or any other substance which would be
harmful to the coins. In this way the dirt was removed and the majority of the
coins are no different in appearance than they might be if they were stored in a
bank vault over the last century.
Rare Date 1865 $20 Liberty Gold Found Underwater After
131 Years
Indeed, a group of freshly minted $20 Liberty gold coins was on board the
S.S. Brother Jonathan which had been struck in early 1865 at the San
Francisco Mint. When our Austin Buying Trust heard
about
this rare find back in 1996, we were truly excited about the news.
The 1865 “California Gold Rush” date was so rare that only eight were known to
exist in mint condition back in 1995. Over the years, Rare Coin collectors
waited patiently as the long court battle over ownership of the contents of the
S.S. Brother Jonathan
was finally settled in the Supreme Court.
Last week, the Austin Buying Trust was invited to bid on this collection of some
1,006 Civil War Era gold coins recovered from the famous S.S. Brother
Jonathan shipwreck. Next, we’ll show you how these lost American treasures
can now become a valuable part of your Rare Coin collection.
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